{"id":103878,"date":"2022-04-22T14:31:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T18:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/?p=103878"},"modified":"2023-08-10T12:37:03","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T16:37:03","slug":"californias-ww1-army-nurses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\/","title":{"rendered":"War Girls: California&#8217;s Army nurses in World War I"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Between April 6, 1917, and November 18, 1918, over 21,000 American women enlisted in the U.S. Army Nurse Corps, working at home and abroad to provide desperately needed medical care for the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF). In California, Base Hospitals 30, 35, and 47 all mobilized and departed for the battlefront in France by mid-1918. The women who served as nurses in these hospitals experienced the Great War in army hospitals established in chateaus, hotels, and other existing local structures. They witnessed the high cost of war not on the battlefield, but in the operating room and the hospital ward. At the war\u2019s end, they returned home as veterans in their own right, an honor that had been denied to previous generations of American servicewomen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This digital exhibit explores and commemorates the lives of California\u2019s Army nurses in the First World War buried in national cemeteries: Alta Ireland Heron, Vera Marston Rush, Etta Parker, Guilda N. Jones Vicini, and Mayme E. Williamson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/ncanursesofwwi.omeka.net\/exhibits\/show\/war-girls\" rel=\"noopener\">Read more about War Girls<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Between April 6, 1917 and November 18, 1918, over 21,000 American women enlisted in the U.S. Army Nurse Corps. This digital exhibit explores and commemorates the lives of California\u2019s Army nurses buried in national cemeteries: Alta Ireland Heron, Vera Marston Rush, Etta Parker, Guilda N. Jones Vicini, and Mayme E. Williamson.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":103883,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[82,31,33,32],"class_list":["post-103878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exhibits","tag-nursing","tag-women-veterans","tag-womens-history-month","tag-world-war-i"],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\/","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"War Girls: California&#8217;s Army nurses in World War I","url":"http:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2022\/04\/history-feature-2022042201.png?w=300","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2022\/04\/history-feature-2022042201.png"},"articleSection":"Exhibits and Story Maps","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Department of Veterans Affairs (jdt)"}],"creator":["Department of Veterans Affairs (jdt)"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"VA History","logo":""},"keywords":["nursing","women veterans","women's history month","world war i"],"dateCreated":"2022-04-22T18:31:00Z","datePublished":"2022-04-22T18:31:00Z","dateModified":"2023-08-10T16:37:03Z"},"rendered":"<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"wp-parsely-metadata\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"headline\":\"War Girls: California&#8217;s Army nurses in World War I\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/department.va.gov\\\/history\\\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\\\/\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/department.va.gov\\\/history\\\/californias-ww1-army-nurses\\\/\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/department.va.gov\\\/history\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/10\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/history-feature-2022042201.png?w=300\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/department.va.gov\\\/history\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/10\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/history-feature-2022042201.png\"},\"articleSection\":\"Exhibits and Story Maps\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Department of Veterans Affairs (jdt)\"}],\"creator\":[\"Department of Veterans Affairs (jdt)\"],\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"VA History\",\"logo\":\"\"},\"keywords\":[\"nursing\",\"women veterans\",\"women's history month\",\"world war i\"],\"dateCreated\":\"2022-04-22T18:31:00Z\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-22T18:31:00Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-10T16:37:03Z\"}<\/script>","tracker_url":"https:\/\/cdn.parsely.com\/keys\/department.va.gov\/p.js"},"meta_box":{"external_links":"1","endorsement":"1","subheading":"For the National Cemetery Administration History Office through the Virtual Student Federal Service internship program, 2020 - 2021","featured_image_alt_text":"Illustration showing female nurse reaching out hand to help.","byline":"Emma Davis","author_title":"Virtual Student Federal Service Intern, National Cemetery Administration","external_source":"NCA Nurses of WWI","external_source_url":"https:\/\/ncanursesofwwi.omeka.net\/exhibits\/show\/war-girls"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103878"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113684,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103878\/revisions\/113684"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/department.va.gov\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}