History of VA and its administrations

What is the history of the Department of Veteran Affairs? The origin story of the modern VA includes several previous entities and names dating as far back as the American colonies. To help understand that legacy, this site serves as the centralized digital location for VA’s history with the focus of educating about the special relationship between the nation and its Veterans, including how that has impacted society. Here there are various stories and exhibits that examine the individuals, institutions and innovations of the last 250 years. There have been multiple agencies that have provided the service and benefits to America’s Veterans, including the Bureau of Pensions, National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, National Cemetery System, Bureau of War Risk Insurance, Veterans Bureau, and Veterans Administration, all of which are referenced on the preceding pages.

Eventually, VA’s story will be displayed to the public at the National VA History Center at the Dayton, Ohio VA campus. All information related to that effort will be found here as well.

This site is updated regularly, so check back often or sign up for our monthly newsletter in the sign up box below to have the latest stories in your inbox.

Latest VA History Posts

National VA History Center

The National VA History Center is the forthcoming museum and archival center for the historical collection and records pertaining to the Department of Veterans Affairs and its legacy agencies. It is located at the Dayton VA Medical Center campus, itself a designated National Historic Landmark. While the idea of the history center is not new, recent actions to make it a reality are. Ceremonies marking its official establishment – and the start of renovation work on two historic buildings to house the collection – were held in August 2020. The public opening of the facility isn’t expected for several years, but great work is ongoing behind the scenes. Look for monthly updates in the Curator Corner, illustrating the multi-faceted steps that go into establishing a museum and its collection as well as the archives with its growing amount of records from scratch. This will be the GO-TO home for the History Center.

Building 116

Archives and Research

The National VA History Center has a growing Archives department that is spearheading the way to provide public access to historical documents related to the Department of Veterans Affairs and its predecessor organizations.

Researchers can access the Records Groups and Finding Aids pertaining to the Veterans Benefits Administration, Veterans Health Administration and the National Cemetery Administration on the NVAHC archives page.

Putnam Library

History of VA in 100 Objects exhibit

The History of VA in 100 Objects exhibit spotlights the objects that illuminate how the nation has honored and cared for Veterans from 1776 to the present. New entries are added every few weeks as we continue the countdown to the 100th Object. Click on the link below to view all of the entries published to date or you can search them by using the magnifying glass icon on this page. Join the journey through VA’s past, object by object.

  • Read Object 99: Bank Check from Manila Loyalty Room

    History of VA in 100 Objects

    Object 99: Bank Check from Manila Loyalty Room

    After World War II, U.S. Army investigators in the Philippines turned over a huge collection of captured documents, intelligence reports, press clippings, and Japanese banks checks to the VA office in Manila. The Manila office stored the collection in the “Loyalty Room,” so named because VA used the checks and other records to evaluate the wartime allegiance of Filipino Veterans applying for benefits.

  • Read Object 98: VFW Survey of VA Hospitals

    History of VA in 100 Objects

    Object 98: VFW Survey of VA Hospitals

    In 1958, the Veterans of Foreign Wars conducted a nationwide survey of VA medical facilities. Its report spurred VA to undertake a multi-year improvement plan to revitalize its historic medical center campuses.

Featured Stories

Our Featured Stories section provides scholarly researched and written content on the people, places, events and innovations that illustrate VA’s remarkable evolution serving Veterans since the start of our nation. These are longer stories, with historical details on the rich lineage of VA and the significant moments in time.

  • Read The History of CFM, Part 5: Finding a Home for VA’s Construction and Facilities Activities at the End of the Twentieth Century, 1980s – 1990s

    Featured Stories

    The History of CFM, Part 5: Finding a Home for VA’s Construction and Facilities Activities at the End of the Twentieth Century, 1980s – 1990s

    This is Part 5 of a 6-part short history of the Office of Construction and Facilities Management. This short history is also the first in a series of histories covering VA Central Office directorates.

  • Read The History of CFM, Part 4: Reorganization and Expansion in the Cold War Era, 1950s – 1970s

    Featured Stories

    The History of CFM, Part 4: Reorganization and Expansion in the Cold War Era, 1950s – 1970s

    This is Part 4 of a 6-part short history of the Office of Construction and Facilities Management. This short history is also the first in a series of histories covering VA Central Office directorates.

Virtual Exhibits

A collection of virtual exhibits covering various historical aspects of VA, presented with focus on visual images that have been pulled from archives across the nation. Most use an exhibit-host to showcase specific topics with compelling pictures and research that go beyond stories and features.

  • Read To Bring Light to Where There is Darkness: VA Chaplains and Religious Artifacts from the National VA History Center

    Exhibits

    To Bring Light to Where There is Darkness: VA Chaplains and Religious Artifacts from the National VA History Center

    For more than 150 years, VA chaplains have served Veterans with care and compassion, proving that they are indelible to the fabric of Veterans' health. Objects in this exhibit, housed in the National VA History Center (NVAHC), help tell the story of chaplaincy’s enduring presence and its profound impact on Veteran care.

  • Read VA Research at 100: A Century of Medical Advancements

    Exhibits

    VA Research at 100: A Century of Medical Advancements

    In 1925, 100 years ago, the Veterans Bureau initiated the first hospital-based medical research studies to address Veteran-specific issues like mental health, tuberculosis, cancer and toxic exposure. The program has since made significant medical breakthroughs and innovations, impacting the world.

Curator Corner

While the National VA History Center continues progressing, get a peek inside the growing artifact collection and records archive that will one day be featured in various displays or be accessible and centralized for research. As part of our effort, the Curator Kurt Senn and Senior Archivist Robyn Rodgers will provide insight into the efforts behind the scenes to establish the future museum and archive center that will help show VA’s story. Some of our series include ‘What’s in the box?‘ that will highlight unique items that are literally found in boxes as the team opens them and ‘From the collection,’ which traces the history of items that are stored on site.

  • Read Curator Corner Museum Program Update (September 2025)

    Curator Corner

    Curator Corner Museum Program Update (September 2025)

    It has been over a year since our last update on the VA Museum Program (VAMP). So, what have we been up to?

  • Read Bringing them Home: America’s WWII Burial Program

    Curator Corner

    Bringing them Home: America’s WWII Burial Program

    VA History is defined by public service to those who have fought for this country. For nearly 250 years, Americans have responded to the challenges Veterans face in innovative ways. But what happens for those who do not return home? This is the story of three Americans who paid the ultimate sacrifice fighting fascism in Europe, how each one was honored after death, and how the VA History Office is preserving their story.

Multimedia

Our History Team takes part in various podcasts and videos. To help navigate the various items out there, we have them all in one spot for you to watch while relaxing at home or listen to while driving to work or hitting the gym. Enjoy.