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Ethics, Laws, and Regulations

Ethics

The Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA) was enacted in 1972 to ensure that advice by the various advisory committees formed over the years is objective and accessible to the public. The Act formalized a process for establishing, operating, overseeing, and terminating these advisory bodies and created the Committee Management Secretariat to monitor compliance with the Act. What follows are resources for Advisory Committees and prospective members regarding ethical conduct and participation in these committees.

Government Accountability Office (GAO)

GAO-08-611T—Federal Advisory Committee Act: Issues Related to the Independence and Balance of Advisory Committees

GAO-04-328—Federal Advisory Committees: Additional Guidance Could Help Agencies Better Ensure Independence and Balance

T-GGD-98-163—Federal Advisory Committee Act: Advisory Committee Process Appears to Be Working, but Some Concerns Exist

Office of Government Ethics (OGE)

OGE Form 450—Confidential Financial Disclosure Report – Executive Branch

Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch

Executive Order 13490—Ethics Commitments By Executive Branch Personnel

Introduction to Conflicts of Interest: The Law, Appearances and Prospective Employment (PDF, 145 pages)

Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 5 XVI Subchapter B Part 2636—Limitations on Outside Earned Income, Employment and Affiliations for Certain Noncareer Employees

Laws and regulations

There are multiple laws and regulations that govern Advisory Committees and their operation. What follows is a listing of materials that may be useful to committee members. Additionally, you may find these materials at the General Services Administration’s Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA) Management Overview along with additional contextual information; however, if you are aware of the specific statute you are looking for, you may find it below.

Statutes

Federal Advisory Committee Act

Government in the Sunshine Act

Executive Order 12024—Relating to the transfer of certain advisory committee functions

Executive Order 12838—Termination and Limitation of Federal Advisory Committees

Federal Management Regulation: Federal Advisory Committee Management Final Rule

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

Implementing Section 204 as related to FACA

Department of Justice (DOJ) Office of Information Policy Freedom of Information Act

DOJ Overview of The Privacy Act of 1974 (2020 Edition)

Public Law 104-320—Administrative Dispute Resolution Act of 1996

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